CHASING THE NORTHERN LIGHTS

Páll Jökull

The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, are among the most captivating natural phenomena on Earth. Dancing across the Arctic night sky, these lights offer a magical subject for photographers willing to brave the cold and embrace the darkness. To witness the aurora at its best, head north — places like Iceland, Norway, and parts of Canada offer prime viewing conditions from late August to early April. Dark skies, minimal light pollution, and clear weather are key. Solar activity also plays a crucial role, so monitoring aurora forecasts is essential. Capturing the Northern Lights requires preparation and patience. A sturdy tripod, a wide-angle lens with a fast aperture (f/2.8 or wider), and a camera capable of handling high ISO settings are important tools. Shutter speeds typically range from 1 to 15 seconds, depending on the aurora’s brightness and movement. Manual focus set to infinity and shooting in RAW format will help ensure quality results. And dress warm, as it can get cold standing outside under the Arctic sky.


Composing your image with interesting foreground elements — such as icy rivers, snowy peaks, or volcanic landscapes — can elevate your shots. A person standing in a critical spot in the image will also make it more interesting. Scout locations in daylight and be ready to adjust as conditions change and the northern lights are an unpredictable natural phenomena. Photographing the aurora is as much about the experience as the image. Standing under a glowing sky in the silence of night is unforgettable. With planning and persistence, you’ll not only return with incredible images but also with memories of nature’s most beautiful light show. 

You can find more about my work as a professional landscape photographer and tour guide on my website, www.palljokull.com

This article first appeared in the PRISMA Newsletter, 27th of July 2025.